Install
After Triage and Dban we need to install an operating system to Freekboxen. After the install, it will be Final QA
Additional Hardware
- Consider what the user's needs are. Chances are a pentium III 1ghz is fast enough for web browsing without a graphics card, however,
- If the user is going to do 3d applications, it might make sense to include a graphics card instead of using an integrated one. Newer computers have better integrated graphics than the cards we have available.
OS selection
There is a major consensus on Debian-based OSs, with a high percentage of Ubuntu variants, which are based on Debian, and some Mint, which is based on Ubuntu.
As of 2014-09 most recent installs have been Xubuntu. We have a member of the development group for XFCE with us, and we have at least one person who wants Kubuntu to be the default shipped item.
64bit vs 32bit
- For future proofing, if the computer supports 64bit, it might make sense to use it. Many programs are starting to be 64bit only, and most software is available in 64bit. This will also run 32bit software.
- If the computer is older, it won't support 64bit, so 32bit is appropriate, and is well supported as of 2014. 32bit mode can support even older 16bit software, which is rarely needed. Virtualization is another solution.
LTS or bleeding edge
If the computer user is an enthusiast, a non LTS version will work
Configuration
Skel -- it is possible to copy files into the /etc/skel folder that will be copied into each new user folder, and can make using a computer much easier and supportable. KDE has to have all of it's "eye diabetes" turned off to work on older computers, and should be turned off by default on all installs.
Installation Media
Network Install
We can run a network installer that saves us from having to burn media, and having damaged disks. More on this is at Install Server
DVD
Most Ubuntu variants are larger than fits on a cd-rom. Kubuntu is about 1GiB+ Xubuntu is about .9Gib Ultimately, when we give a person their computer, installation media is a good thing to include.
CD
Lubuntu fits onto a CD-Rom, also Puppy and DSL
USB
Ubuntu variants, and especially Kubuntu can work very well off of a USB flash drive. The files remain compressed so they copy quickly into memory, and it is possible to have a Live USB variant of this install media that allows files to be saved on the USB media.
Customer Completed vs Tuned
We have a couple options, fully configure the server, or Use this: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Ubuntu_OEM_Installer_Overview
so that the new owner can set the password, time zone, etc. This is the most professional way to deliver a computer, however the default state of some systems are less than supportable. In the mean time, it might be possible to set up a skel
Or, we can ship the computer fully configured.